数字营销常用专业术语

横幅广告 (Banner Ad)
出现在网页上的广告，通常是在页面的顶部 (header) 或底部 (footer)。为了让用户点击获取更多信息（查看微型网站）而设计。

黑名单 (Blacklisted)
黑名单通知的意思是，由于被主要列表中的某一个标记为已知垃圾信息发送方，信息可能没有发送成功。不同的网络服务提供商 (ISP, Internet Service Provider) 使用不同的黑名单来阻挡信息发送给他们的客户。这可以是一个临时性的阻挡或者永久性的，取决于名单本身。

阻挡 (Blocked)
阻挡通知的意思是，由于被订阅者的网络服务提供商 (ISP, Internet Service Provider) 认作垃圾邮件而没有通过。这可以是由于被列入了黑名单，或者发送的信息包含有一个已经被阻挡的域名。

博客 (Blog)
网络日志 (web log)”的缩写。博客是用户自己制作的网站，在这里输入是由日记风格呈现的，并且以逆向时间顺序排列（新信息在前）。

活动 (Campaign)
发送给某一个特定的接收用户群组的特定信息。

CAN SPAM Act
所有电子邮件营销人员必须遵守的一系列联邦法律。违法者一经发现，将会加以相应处罚。欲知详情，请访问http://www.spamlaws.com/federal/108s877.html

点击量 (Click Through)
人们点击你的信息中链接的次数。这通常在 CTR (点击率) 中被提及。注意：为了能够记录到点击量，你必须在活动中启用点击跟踪。

DMA 市场 (DMA Market)
DMA 代表指定市场区域 (Designated Market Area)，通常与娱乐行业相关联。DMA通常是包含很多可以作为目标的人口的地区（或分地区），如纽约市，洛杉矶或芝加哥。

电子邮件提供商 (Email Service Provider, ESP)
外部公司，如 mobileStorm，可以代表他们的客户来发送批量邮件，从而避免他们的信息被标记为垃圾信息或整个被阻挡。

False Positives
被标记为“垃圾信息”的合法信息，如果没有处理得当的话，可能会为公司带来潜在的成千上万的经济损失。

GPRL
全球永久删除名单 (Global Permanent Removal List)，由从特殊数据库中自动删除的纪录组成。几乎所有的电子邮件服务提供商 (ESP) 或多渠道通信公司都会为他们的客户维护这些名单。

即时通讯 (Instant Messeging)
即时通讯（通常缩写作 IM），是一种通信服务，它可以让你能够创建一种和另一个人的私人聊天室，来通过互联网实现即时沟通。

关键字 (Keywords)
与短信结合使用。一个用户键入一个很短的代码，用于和另一个关键字相匹配，从而连接到一个手机俱乐部或者数据库。（译者注：这里的关键字和我们常听到的网站或搜索引擎中的关键字不一样）

微型网站 (Microsite)
微型网站是设计来推广更大的企业网站的特定部分或品牌的。通常用于竞赛或作为某一个特定推广活动的登陆页面。

打开率 (Open Rate)
这个比率等于：打开你的电子邮件的人的数量，比上你对其发送电子邮件的人的总数。典型情况是，这一数字在大型活动中比较低，而在更有针对性的活动中比较高。

个人化 (Personalization)
个人化让你能够为数据库中的每一个人创建定制化信息。能按照姓/名、城市、州，邮政编码等等来表述。

新闻聚合技术 (RSS)
RSS 或Real Simple Syndication，新闻聚合技术，设计用于让用户能够订阅特定内容的信息源，并且当有更新时可以收到自动通知。

RSS 订阅器 (RSS Reader)
一种应用程序，用于订阅和检测所选择的 RSS 内容信息源（种子文件）的。

Short Code
5位数字，用于发送和回应文本信息的。它可以是一个随机生成的数字序列，也可以是一个与特定类型或数字样式相联系的“虚拟”数字。

短信 (SMS)
短信息 (Short Message Service) 是一种通过手机发送的单向的文本信息。通常由接收方手机的文本信息收件箱所接收，每条信息最长160个字符。

公共书签 (Social Bookmarking)
公共书签是一个用于储存，分类，分享和搜索链接的流行方式，它与某一网站结合从而便于访问。

垃圾信息 (Spam)
接收者并不想要的电子邮件信息。合法的电子邮件有时可能会被误判作垃圾邮件，这是一个正在增长的问题。

流媒体技术 (Streaming Technologies)
在线访问的通信渠道，如视频和音频。可以是事先保存好的可访问剪辑，也可以是流式播放的实时信息源，如网络广播。

订阅者 (Subscriber)
为接收来自某个公司或者实体的信息而注册的人

目标化 (Targeting)
目标化允许你根据订阅者数据库中特定标准，而发送信息给特定的人群。

语音广播 (Voice Broadcast)
同时给大量手机号码发送事先录制好的语音信息。既可以是一个语音电话（意思是接收者必须接听电话才能让信息播放），也可以是语音邮件/留言（意思是只有在接受者没有接听时才会播放）

Widget
一个小的图形化的设备，能够完成有高度针对性的，通常是单一、特定的任务。网络 Widget 能够通过软件（如苹果的Dashboard 软件或者 Yahoo! Widgets 引擎）集成到网页中或者运行在电脑或苹果机的桌面上。

— 译文内容—

Digital Marketing Terms

Banner Ad
An advertisement that appears on a Web page, most commonly at the top (header) or bottom (footer) of the page. Designed to have the user click on it for more information (see Microsite).

Blacklisted
A blacklisted notice means that the message may not have been delivered due to be flagged on one of the major lists that keep tabs of known spammers. Different ISPs use different blacklists to block mailings from being delivered to their clients. It can be a temporary ban or a permanent one, depending upon the list.

Blocked
A blocked notice means that the message did not get through due to being considered spam by the subscriber’s ISP. This may be due to being on a blacklist or because the message contains a domain that is already being blocked.

Blog
Shortened from “web log” a blog is a user-generated Web site where entries are made in journal style and displayed in a reverse chronological order.

Campaign
A campaign is a specific message being sent to a specific group of recipients.

CAN SPAM Act
The CAN SPAM ACT is a series of federal laws that must be followed by all email marketers. Those found in violation of the laws can be subjected to major penalties. For more information, go to http://www.spamlaws.com/federal/108s877.html 

Click Through
The number of times people clicked on the links in your message. This is often referred to as CTR (Click Through Rate). Note: you must have enabled click through tracking in the campaign in order for this to be recorded.

DMA Market
DMA stands for Designated Market Area, which is often associated with the entertainment industry. DMAs are usually counties (or sometimes split counties) that contain a large population that can be targeted, such as New York City, Los Angeles or Chicago.

Email Service Provider (ESP)
Outside companies like mobileStorm that send bulk emails on behalf of their clients to prevent their messages as being labeled as spam or blocked entirely.

False Positives
Legitimate messages being labeled as “spam” Can cost companies potentially millions in potential lost revenue if not dealt with correctly.

GPRL
The Global Permanent Removal List consists of records that are automatically removed from a particular database. Almost all email service providers (ESP) or multi-channel messaging companies maintain these lists for their clients.

Instant Messaging
Instant messaging (often shortened to IM) is a type of communications service that enables you to create a kind of private chat room with another individual in order to communicate in real time over the Internet.

Keywords
Used in conjunction with SMS messages. A user types a short code and matching keyword in order to be added to a mobile club or database.

Microsite
A mini Web site design to promote a specific portion or brand from a larger corporate site. Used often with contests or as a landing page for a specific promotion.

Open Rate
This is a ratio determined by the number of people who opened your email against the total number of people to whom you sent the message. Typically, this number will be low for large campaigns and higher for more targeted campaigns.

Personalization
Personalization gives you the ability to create a customized message for each person in your database. Can be addressed by first/last name, city, state, zip, etc.

RSS
RSS or Real Simple Syndication is technology designed to allow users to subscribe to a specific content feed and be automatically alerted when new updates are available.

RSS Reader
Application used to subscribe and monitor selected RSS content feeds.

Short Code
A short code is a 5 digit number that is used to send and respond to text messages. They can either be a random set of numbers or a “vanity” number tied to a specific brand or number pattern.

SMS
SMS (Short Message Service) is a one-way text message sent via a cell phone. It is usually received via the subscribers’ text message inbox on their cell phone and can be a maximum of 160 characters per message.

Social Bookmarking
Social Bookmarking is a popular way to store, classify, share and search links that are combined into a single site for easy access.

Spam
An email message that is unwanted by the recipient. Legitimate emails can sometimes be incorrectly identified as spam and is a growing problem.

Streaming Technologies
Communication channel such as video and audio that is accessed online. Can be a pre-stored clip to access as well as a live feed that is streamed like an online broadcast.

Subscriber
A person who signs up to receive messages from a particular company or entity.

Targeting
Targeting allows you to send a message to people based on specific criteria from your subscriber database.

Voice Broadcast
Sending a pre-recorded voice messages to a large set of phone numbers at the time same. Can either be a voice call (meaning the recipient must answer the call for the message to play) or voice mail (meaning the message will play only if the recipient doesn’t answer )

Widget
A small graphical device that does a highly focused, often single, specific task. Web widgets can be embedded in web pages or run on the desktop of a PC or Mac using software such as Apple’s Dashboard software or Yahoo! Widgets Engine.

译者：Leon Zhang, DigiMarketing.cn | 作者：WikiPedia | 原文：WikiPedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_marketing)

引用地址: http://digimarketing.cn/?p=334